Been abuurka macneheedu waa qalab shaqo ama meel banaan oo lagu helay been-abuur iyo qaabaynta billet bir ah.
Been abuurista waxa loo isticmaali karaa in lagu cadaadiyo meelaha banaan ee birta ah si ay u keento in ay qalloociyaan oo ay u bedelaan qalabkooda makaanikada. Been abuurashadu waxay baabi'in kartaa dabacsanaanta iyo godadka birta, taas oo hagaajinaysa sifooyinka farsamada ee been-abuurka.
Forgings waxay leeyihiin isticmaalka soo socda:
1) Foornooyinka guud ee warshadaha waxay tixraacaan warshadaha madaniga ah sida warshadaynta qalabka mishiinada, mishiinada beeraha, warshadaynta qalabka beeraha iyo warshadaha xajinta.
2) Qalabyada loo isticmaalo tamarta-mashiinnada tamarta, sida shafka waaweyn iyo ulaha dhexe.
3) Qalabaynta dhirta tamarta kulaylka ah, sida rotors, impellers, haynta ulaha waaweyn ee giraanta, iwm.
4) Mashiinada biraha, sida rollers-rogid qabow, rollers kulul iyo ulaha marsho herringbone, iwm.
5) Qalabaynta weelasha cadaadiska, sida dhululubada, garabka giraanta kiliga iyo madaxyada, iwm.
6) Alaabooyinka badeedka, sida shafka, dabada, kaydka dabada, ulaha riixa iyo ulaha dhexe, iwm.
7) Mashiinada been abuurka ah iyo qalabka, sida madax dubbe, ulo dubbe, tiirar haydarooliga, dhululubada, iyo makiinado faashash.
8) Foornooyinka qaabaysan, badiyaa been-abuurista waxay u dhintaa dubbayaal kuleyl ah.
9) Forgings ee warshadaha baabuurta, sida garabka isteerinka bidix iyo midig, alwaaxdii hore, qabsatooyinka baabuurta, iwm. Marka loo eego tirakoobka, been-abuurka ayaa 80% ka mid ah tirada baabuurta.
10) Forgings for locomotives, sida faashashka, giraangiraha, ilaha caleenta, crankshafts lugaha, iwm. Sida laga soo xigtay tirakoob, forgings ayaa 60% ka mid ah tirada lugaha.
11)Waxyaabaha been abuurka ah ee loo isticmaalo ciidamada, sida fuustooyinka qoryaha, maydadka albaabada, baloogyada birta ah, iyo faraantiga jiidaya, iwm. Marka loo eego tirakoobyada, been-abuurka ayaa 65% ka ah tirada taangiyada.
Astaamaha:
1) Miisaan ballaaran. Forgings waxay u dhaxayn kartaa dhowr garaam ilaa boqollaal tan.
2) Tayo ka sarraysa tuurista. Forgings waxay leeyihiin sifooyin farsamaysan oo ka wanaagsan shubista waxayna u adkeysan karaan xoogagga saameynta weyn iyo culeysyada kale ee culus. Sidaa darteed, dhammaan qaybaha muhiimka ah ee culeyska sare leh ayaa laga sameeyaa foorno. [1] Bir-carabide-sare, foorjariyadu way ka tayo wanaagsan yihiin alaabta duuban. Tusaale ahaan, alaabada duuban ee birta xawaaraha sare leh waxay buuxin kartaa shuruudaha kadib dib u habeyn. Gaar ahaan, qalabka wax lagu shiido birta ee xawaaraha sare leh waa in dib loo habeeyaa.
3) Miisaanka ugu yar. Marka la eego dhismaha hubinta xoogga naqshadeynta, foorjarooyinka ayaa ka fudud shubista, taas oo yaraynaysa miisaanka mashiinka laftiisa, taas oo muhiim u ah gaadiidka gaadiidka, diyaaradaha, baabuurta iyo qalabka duulimaadka.
4) Keydi alaabta ceeriin. Tusaale ahaan, shafka oo miisaankiisu yahay 17kg oo gaadhiga lagu isticmaalo, marka la gooyo oo la been-abuuro badeecooyinka duuban, chips-ku waxa ay ka yihiin 189% miisaanka shafka, halka marka uu dhinto la been abuurtay, chips-ku waxa ay xisaabiyaan oo kaliya 30%, iyo wakhtiga mishiinada waxaa la soo gaabiyay 1/6. Foornooyinka been abuurka ah ee saxda ah kaliya ma badbaadin karaan walxo ceeriin ah oo badan, laakiin sidoo kale waxay badbaadin karaan waqti badan oo mashiinka.
5) Wax soo saar sare. Tusaale ahaan, laba mashiin oo kulul oo dhinta been abuurka ah ayaa beddeli kara 30 mashiinnada goynta tooska ah si ay u abuuraan biraha shucaaca. Markaad isticmaalayso mashiinka foorjarida tooska ah si aad u soo saartid nuts M24, wax soo saarku waa 17.5 jeer ka badan lix dhidib oo toos ah.
6) been-abuurka bilaashka ah waa mid aad u dabacsan [6], sidaa darteed been-abuurka ayaa si weyn loogu isticmaalaa qaar ka mid ah dayactirka iyo warshadaynta si loo soo saaro qalabyo kala duwan.
Maqaalkan kore, waxaad wax badan ka baratay been-abuurka, isticmaalkooda, astaamaha, iyo adeegsiga warshadaha kala duwan iyo magacyadooda gaarka ah. Markaa, haddii aad rabto inaad wax badan ka ogaato been-abuurka, fadlan xor u noqo inaad booqatohttps://www.welongsc.com. Raac fiidiyowgayaga VR oo sahamin macluumaadka gacanta koowaad ee ku saabsan wax-soo-saarkayaga been-abuurka waaweyn!
Ku soo dhawoow!
Waqtiga boostada: Jul-16-2024